Lecture · Oxford
IQIS Lecture 2.5 — The Bloch sphere
Artur Ekert
Nine minutes on the Bloch sphere from Artur Ekert's lecture course Introduction to Quantum Information Science, the video that goes with the Bloch-sphere section of the course's online book (qubit.guide). Watch how the polar angle θ (entering as θ/2) and the relative phase φ turn two complex amplitudes into one point on a globe. Then check this section's puzzle: orthogonal states sit 180° apart, not 90°.